A Series on Old Testament Festivals and Sacred Days – Day of Atonement
(Click on the
link below to read the verses.)
Leviticus 16;
Hebrews 10:1-14
[Many of the
festivals and sacred days from the Old Testament don’t seem to be relevant for
us today. In this series, we’re going to take a closer look at them to learn
what the significance was for the people of Israel at the time. And to learn
what the significance is for us today.]
I’ve always loved piano music and wished that I knew
how to play. So, when I retired it seemed like a good time to take lessons. For
me, the most difficult aspect of learning is playing one thing with your right
hand and something totally different with your left hand. It’s very confusing.
To deal with that, my piano teacher occasionally
talks about the importance of muscle memory. By that she means practicing
something over and over until my fingers automatically know what to do. I think
she just wants me to practice more. But it does seem to help.
When the Lord spoke to Moses at Mount Sinai, he gave
him instructions on building the tabernacle as well as instituting the
sacrificial system. The tabernacle was the place where God would dwell among
his people as they began their journey to the Promised Land. It also provided
the place for sacrifices to be made.
Central to the sacrificial system was a means for the
Israelites to atone for their sins. This was done through daily animal
sacrifices. In addition, once a year the high priest was to enter the Most Holy
Place, the innermost chamber in the tabernacle, to observe the Day of Atonement.
On that day, the priest made atonement for himself
and all the people through multiple sacrifices which included a bull, a goat
and two rams. Then he sprinkled their blood over the atonement cover, or lid, of
the ark of the covenant. Which is where the Lord’s presence would dwell.
Although bloody, it was required by the law – “without
the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness”. All of this was done in an
attempt to restore their relationship with the Lord. However, it only covered
their sin, it didn’t actually take their sin away.
1 The old system
under the law of Moses was only a shadow, a dim preview of the good things to
come, not the good things themselves. The sacrifices under that system were
repeated again and again, year after year, but they were never able to provide
perfect cleansing for those who came to worship. 4 For
it is not possible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins. NLT Hebrews 10
Then Christ came into the world changing everything.
11 Under the old
covenant, the priest stands and ministers before the altar day after day,
offering the same sacrifices again and again, which can never take away
sins. 12 But our High Priest (Jesus) offered
himself to God as a single sacrifice for sins, good for all time. Then
he sat down in the place of honor at God’s right hand. NLT Hebrews
10
Muscle memory was an important aspect of Israel’s
sacrificial system. The daily sacrifices, as well as the Day of Atonement, were
reminders not only of their sin, but of the holiness of God.
As a result, Jesus provided the perfect Day of
Atonement making it possible for us to have a personal relationship with our
Heavenly Father.
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